Defining verticality through the use of lumber as a primary structural element in India

Abstract

This thesis investigates the possibilities of timber and bamboo glulam as sustainable alternatives for multi-story structures, with a particular emphasis on their use in the Indian setting. The study is to thoroughly investigate the technical features, historical use, and manufacturing methods of timber, as well as the viability and inventive possibilities provided by bamboo glulam as an alternative material. The study begins with an introduction part that provides important background information, the reason for the research, poses the key research question, and details the precise purpose and objectives. Study methodology is provided, as well as an open discussion of the recognized scopes and limits. The historical evolution of timber and its many applications after conducting a thorough analysis of related literature. The sustainable qualities of timber are emphasized, and the commercial and technical characteristics of ordinary timber are thoroughly examined. To develop a thorough grasp of the material, the manufacturing procedures involved in creating timber are closely examined. The thesis' primary focus is on the verticality of timber, notably how well it fits in with mid-rise and high rise multi-story structures. The paper examines two different case studies in order to get useful insights about the actual application of timber. The conclusions from these studies provide substantial contributions to a sophisticated understanding of the difficulties and possibilities related to using timber. This thesis explores the varieties of timber that are accessible, their historical use, and the current forest cover within the Indian environment. The general, physical, and mechanical qualities of Indian lumbers are painstakingly evaluated, as well as their technical attributes. The purpose of this investigation is to determine if these materials are appropriate for green building techniques, especially in the Indian setting. Additionally, the study investigates the unrealized potential of bamboo glulam, taking into account its applicability in the Indian setting and the possibilities it offers for cutting-edge building techniques. The thesis critically evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of employing bamboo glulam in place of conventional timber while taking into consideration bamboo's special qualities and traits.