Design and Development of Intelligent Traffic Management System

Abstract

The rate of migration from rural to urban areas is increasing across the world day by day. It is an estimate that by 2050, around 75 percent of the people will be living in cities. With the increase in population, the challenges in the city governance are also increasing like inadequate infrastructure, health services, social services etc. The solution for this problem is to make the provided facilities smart like smart street light, smart parking, smart waste management, smart health care etc. Intelligent Traffic Management System includes smart traffic light, smart street light and continuous monitoring of environmental parameters like temperature etc. Ultrasonic sensor and magnetometer sensor have been interfaced with the Arduino Mega 2560 to detect the density of traffic on the road.The combination of Ultrasonic sensor and magnetometer sensor will increase the efficiency and accuracy of the project's outcome as the combination of two sensors will prevent a false alarm and leads to less disruption in handling traffic.A cloud platform has been used to record all the data for analysis. The gas, temperature and humidity sensors are used to monitor the environmental conditions which will be displayed on the LCD module. Decision-making technique, fuzzy logic has been used in the system to manage traffic lights.